Amritsar
(Pool of Nectar) founded by the Sikh Guru Ram Dad, is named after the
sacred pool of Golden temple. It is the second largest town of Punjab. It
has grown from a sacred village pond into a spiritual temporal centre
of Sikh culture. Amritsar is the soul of Punjab and today it is India's
important distribution centre of dry-fruits. It is also the city
where Jallianwala Bagh, the garden where scores of innocent Indian people
were massacred by the British. Amritsar is an institution by itself. Amritsar
is only 24 Kms away from Pakistani border. Travellers by land have to
pass through Amritsar as it is the only way to Pakistan. The holy city
of Amritsar has an extreme climate with very hot summers and very cold
winters. Monsoon hits the city around the first week of July and brings
average rainfall. The best time to visit Amritsar is between October and
March.
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