Lingaraj Temple also known Bhubaneswar Temple, situated south of the Bindu
Sagar Lake around 4.6 kms from Bhubaneswar railway station, is one of
the most revered pilgrimage center of Orissa and the biggest one in the
city. Dedicated to Lord Lingaraja (Lord Shiva), this majestic monument
built in Kalinga style of architecture, dates back to 7th century. The
construction of Lingaraj Temple was started by Jajati Keshari ( the SomaVanshi
King) and was completed by his great grandson Lalatendu Keshari.
The vast temple complex, enclosed by high walls on four sides has three
entrance gates towards the south, east and north direction. The main gate
on the east has a pyramidal roof and is guarded by two lions. The Lingaraj
temple, rises to a height is about 54 meters, is adorned with magnificent
architecture and beautiful sculptures. The temple consists of four
parts namely Garbh Griha (Sanctum Sanctorum), the Yajna Shala (Gahamohana),
the Bhoga Mandap and the Natya Shala ('Nata-Mandira'). The unique feature
of Lingaraj temple is the idol of the main deity, a Swayambhu Linga, a
merge of Half Vishnu and Half Shiva. This 2.5 metre wide idol, made of
black granite is placed inside the Sanctum Sanctorum on a platform of
about 8 inches above the ground. Every day, abhishekam (anointing) is
performed on the idol of the deity with water, milk and bhang (marijuana). |