| Renowned as the 'Land
of Cashews', Kollam also known as Quilon is an old seaport town situated
on the Arabian coast. This scenic tourist destination on the banks of
the Ashtamudi lake, is the southern gateway to the backwaters in Kerala.
Earlier known as Desinganadu, it used to be a main commercial center as
well as a city of palaces. The Malayalam era is calculated from the origin
of Kollam in the 9th century. The towns later history is interwoven with
the Portuguese; the first Europeans to set up trade, Dutch and English
rivalry for control of the Indian ocean trade routes and the commodities
grown in this part of the subcontinent. The time honored Malayalam proverb
Kollam kandavanu illam venda (Once you have seen Kollam, you would no
more need your home) gives the idea of the picturesque city that holds
attractive places of interest, beaches, water falls, places of worship
etc. The beach sands of the district have concentrations of heavy minerals
like Ilmenite, Rutile, Monasite and Zircon and that offers scope of utilisation
for industrial purpose. 'Leelathilakam' and 'Unnuneelisandesam' are two
important literary gifts of 14th century Kollam to Kerala and other cultural
contributions of historical importance include Ramanattam and Krishnattam.
Having 2,492 sq. kms area, Kollam district ranks seventh in the state.
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| Clock Tower - Landmark of Kollam |
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