Cinematographers-turned-directors always have a special
delicate, indrawn way of looking at life and this isn't the first time
Santosh Sivan looks at a fringe community.
His lyrical, enchanting excursion into the heart and
mind of a female terrorist in "The Terrorist" yielded many questions
and some answers about the equations that distinguish and govern the
darker recesses of the human mind, heart and soul.
Like "The Terrorist", Sivan's "Navarasa" is also about
a journey undertaken by a dark dusky inquisitive and bright-eyed young
woman trying to probe her way out of an existential crisis.
One of the many pleasures of watching "Navarasa" is
to see the way Sivan uses his actors. Most of the peripheral players
are so authentic you forget you're watching them in the sublime subterfuge
of cinema.
As for the protagonist Swetha, she's a prized child
discovery. So natural in her inbuilt impishness and instinctive wisdom,
she seems to forget the presence of the camera.
Little Swetha's journey of terror and discovery isn't
quite the one that Ayesha Dharker undertook in "The Terrorist". More
intrinsic than political, "Navarasa" records with timorous sensitivity
the little girl's responses to the process of sexual awakening.
It's no coincidence that Swetha attains puberty just
when she discovers that her timid, effeminate uncle in the shadows loves
to wear the family jewels.
Sivan plays with the concepts of light and dark, shadow and sunlight
to depict the ambiguities that underline human sexuality. Swetha's shock
and incredulity at the idea of her beloved uncle being a woman in a
man's body is a clever device to distance and familiarize the audience
with the third sex.
In Swetha's journey from revulsion to acceptance of
her uncle's sexual ambivalence lies the film's integrity and sensitivity.
Sivan leads us gently into the world of eunuchs as
they gather at the annual festival in Koovagam in Tamil Nadu. By the
time the crowd colour and quirkiness of the mela hit our senses, we're
well prepared for the culture shock.
Often,
the director's camera tends to flirt with exotica, but not at the cost
of the plot. There are long passages of soulful visuals, for example
the eunuchs huddled in a dreamy blur at the fair dressed in widows'
whites after marrying the deity Aravan...here the cinematographer in
Sivan coalesces with a gentle jolt in the director.
The narrative fuses art and documentary in a partnership
that's passionate and articulate. True, some passages ring disturbingly
false. The way the narrative stands still while the eunuchs at the mela
come on-camera to speak about their plight, isn't quite cinematic in
the true sense.
And yet, the truth about docu-portions in the narrative
cannot sweep away the incisive look at a community that mourns to be
embraced by the mainstream of society (a rather quaint metaphor for
a film like "Navarasa" begging acceptance from mainstream cinema).
As Swetha travels to find and retrieve her gender-confused
uncle, the narrative takes us into untouched garish-green landscapes
in Tamil Nadu where the nature-tampered creatures of the third sex appear
tragic grotesque and yet real in their vain efforts to appear feminine.
The friendship that grows between Swetha and a kind
and funny cross-dresser Bobby Darling (played by the actor of the name)
is punctuated by warmth and solidarity. Bobby dancing in drag to the
tune of Sridevi's "Hawa Hawaii" to cheer up Swetha in a dingy hotel
room at the venue of the eunuch's mela, is done in a style that's unselfconsciously
lyrical.
The shots are lengthy. Sivan divides them into segments
based on emotional velocity rather than technical convenience.
Sivan constructs an absorbing and upbeat fable out of an essentially
dark and melancholic tale. Throughout this funny and absorbing film
about finding one's center, Sivan searches out quirky and humorous passages
and makes them the centrifrugal force of Swetha's journey into the light.
You often feel the director feels more than he's able to convey. There
are awkward passages in the narrative -moments that disqualify the searching
haunting expedition from the hall of greatness.
But at the end, the whole experience comes together in a collage of
colours, not all bright or even identifiable...but nonetheless representing
shades from the spectrum of human emotions that cinema generally brushes
under the carpet.