The story is set in the future in a rural village in Bihar, where growing
infanticide has felled the female population.
The village is left without women, a
situation which leaves the male population frustrated and angry. Kalki (Tulip
Joshi) a survivor, is an innocent girl
who has not seen anybody but her father while she was growing up because he has kept
her away from the world. She is married off to a high caste family and is exposed to this world of five brothers and
her father-in-law. This innocent child women is raped
night after night by these barbaric, sex-starved men in the film, when they are not
busy making out with boys or whatever outlet is obtainable or available.
Jha's sinister, sordid and ceaselessly appalling view of patriarchal
perversity is at once shocking and intolerable. As in Shekhar Kapur's
"Bandit Queen", the immediate impulse while watching this film
is to turn away and walk out.
As you watch the film's only female character, Kalki, being ravaged in
every conceivable corner of the astutely created rustic home, you wonder
where the line between social criticism and artistic licentiousness blurs,
and how far a filmmaker can transgress the dividing line between
aesthetics and realism without seeming to violate the basic codes of
filmmaking.
Not that the rape of Kalki is ever titillating...God forbid! If anything,
Jha's perception on sexual aggression is so blunt and violent it could put
the audience off sex forever.
In sequence after sequence, a cloistered and crude family of five men and
their father march into poor Kalki's bedroom to get their pound of flesh.
In a grotesque parody of Draupadi and her five Pandava husbands in the
Epic Mahabharat, Kalki is shown as a playpen of masculine perversity.
Watching Kalki's brutal sexual exploitation by bestial specimen of the
male gender is certainly not "entertaining". One isn't very sure
how far Jha's tormenting and nightmarish treatise on sexual subjugation
and domination could qualify as cinema, let alone pure cinema.
The purity - if one may call it that - of Jha's vision originates largely
from his ability to stare unflinchingly at socio-cultural discrimination
and barbarism. Scenes of gender and caste carnage are so strongly violent
they make similar moments in Prakash Jha's "Damul" and "Mrityudand"
look like teaser trailers.
Indeed, the director's perceptions on mob violence are stunningly upfront.
Manish Jha goes into lives in rural Bihar and its accompanying anarchy
with a frightening detachment. He's neither shocked nor appalled by how
cruel humankind can be to its own kind.
Jha never allows us the luxury of a smile. He's dead serious about his
grim intentions.
We come out of "Matrubhoomi" battered and ravaged by its
oppressive command over the language of sexual tyranny. The sex act has
never been more stripped of eroticism. And you applaud the way in which the
narrative makes Kalki a force to reckon with, without sentimentalising her
plight.
Beyond a point "Matrubhoomi" becomes tortuously redundant in its
vision. Watching the woman's relentless rape is tantamount to hammering in
a point beyond the desired impact.
Deliberately, Jha desists from softening the blow. There are no 'gentle'
men in "Matrubhoomi" except Sushant Singh who plays Kalki's
youngest and gentlest spouse. Their moments of shared romantic respite are
quickly and cruelly nipped in the bud.
Singh's fratricide - this is the second film in two weeks where a brother
slays his own - signals the complete death of compassion in Manish Jha's
world of maniacal masculinity. Thereafter Kalki encounters just two
affectionate men, both underage and both servants in her high-caste
in-laws' home.
Though he tries to highlight the major issue of female infanticide, the director's unblinking barbarism of
vision stuns you. What makes Jha so passionately cynical about the man-woman axis in
rural India? Where does the film's mind-blowing vision of masculine
morbidity originate from?
Pictures of a civilisation gone to seed have ranged in cinema from Raj
Kapoor's "Jagte Raho" to Steven Spielberg's "War of The
Worlds".
It's impossible to categorise Jha's take on sexual terror. Cinema as such entails a sense of liberation, a feeling of lyricism, if you will. Even
the raw and real "Bandit Queen" was at the end of the dread, a
vendetta tale where the casualty of oppression finally got her revenge.
Though "Matrubhoomi" ends on a positive note, with Kalki giving
birth to a female child, it remains to the
end an essay of doom. From the time the unspoilt Kalki is spotted by the
predatory pundit to her marriage to five husbands by her greedy father
and disgruntled sections of the caste-pillaged village...."Matrabhoomi"
remains a saga of the damned.