Susanna Arundhati
Roy the
first Indian woman to have won Britain's prestigious Booker Prize,
was born on 24th November 1961 in Bengal and grew up in Aymanam village,
Kottayam, Kerala.
She was born to
parents Mary
Roy a well known social activist who
won a landmark Supreme Court verdict that granted Christian women in Kerala the
right to their parent's property and father a Bengali Hindu
tea planter. Arundhati's parents separated when she was small and she did her
formal education in Corpus Christi school run by her mother in Kottayam District,
Kerala.
When she was just 16, she left her home and settled in Delhi. There she did her
degree in Architecture at the Delhi School of Architecture. During this period
she met Gerard Da Cunha a fellow architecture student and married him
but their marriage lasted only four years. After a brief stint in the field of
architecture, she found that it was not for her. She left for Goa, making a life
out at the beach, got tired of it after a few months, came back to Delhi. She took a job at the National Institute of Urban Affairs,
met Pradeep Krishen, a film director now her husband who offered her a small role in
'Massey Saab'. She went to Italy on a scholarship for eight months to study the restoration of monuments. She realised she was a writer during those months in Italy.
After she returned from Italy she
worked with Pradeep Krishen and they planned an episode television for Doordarshan called the
'Banyan
Tree' which didn't materialise and was shelved by the producers after shooting
2-3 episodes. She wrote and starred in 'In Which Annie Gives it Those Ones', a
film on college life in India, based on her experiences in the University of
Delhi, and wrote the screenplay
for Pradip Krishen's film 'Electric Moon' (1992). She quickly became known for her work as screenwriter.
Then she wrote a series of essays called 'The
Great Indian Rape Trick' which attracted
media attention, in defense of former dacoit Phoolan Devi, who she felt had been exploited by Shekhar Kapur's film 'Bandit
Queen'. Then came her debut novel 'The God of Small Things' which shot her into
prominence in 1997, by winning the prestigious British Booker prize
in London and becoming an international
best seller. The book, which took almost five years to complete, gives an
insight to the social and political life in a village in South India through the
eyes of seven year old twins and how it effects/disrupts their small lives. The
book won £20,000 as prize and sold nearly 400,000 copies globally by October
that year.
In the years following her success, she has turned to activism,
writing 'The Cost of Living' a book comprising two essays 'The Greater Common
Good'(1999) and 'The End of Imagination'(1998); the former against Indian
Governments massive dam projects which displaced millions of poor people and
the latter; its testing of Nuclear weapons. She has been an active participant
in public demonstrations against the construction of the Sardar Sarovar Dam
on the Narmada river in Western India and has donated a substantial amount
around 1.5million rupees, equivalent to her Booker Prize money, for the cause.
She was even arrested along with other protestors for campaigning for the
cause. 'Power Politics' her latest book published, takes on Enron the power
corporation based in Houston trying to take over Maharashtra's energy sector.
She has also spoken on and published several articles such as 'Promotion of
equal rights' supporting equal rights for lower caste in India and 'War on
Terrorism' (2001)against the Iraq war. Roy was awarded the Sydney Peace Prize
in May 2004 for her work in social campaigns and her advocacy of non-violence.
In January 2006 she was awarded the Sahitya Akademi award for her collection
of essays on contemporary issues, The Algebra of Infinite Justice, but she
declined to accept it.
With her latest publications, Arundhati is carving a niche
for herself as a political journalist. This unusual women who has been on
several lists of 'the 50 most beautiful women in the world' is not intimated
by her success and fame but is an inspiration to all those who seek to speak
up against the powers in support of the poor and the oppressed. She now lives
in Delhi with her husband Pradip Krishen, who has two daughters Pia and Mithva
from his previous marriage.