Students who wish to pursue a career in computer science and engineering
need a strong foundation in both mathematics and science, particularly chemistry
and physics. To become a computer engineer one should have a graduate degree
(B.E / B.Tech) or postgraduate degree (M.E) or at least have a diploma in
Computer Engineering. A Diploma holder in Computer Engineering can become
a junior engineer in various public and private sector jobs. Masters Degree
in Computer Engineering is required for teaching.
Educational : The basic eligibility criteria for a BE / B.Tech
in Computer Engineering is 10+2 or equivalent examination, with Physics, Chemistry
and Mathematics. The eligibility for Diploma in Computer Engineering is 10
+ 2 with Science Subjects. After bachelor's degree, one can go in for a post
graduate degree; i.e M.E/ M.Tech. The eligibility for ME/ M.Tech in Computer
Engineering is BE/B Tech in Computer Engineering. The Associate Memberships
of the Institution of Engineers (AMIE) also offers courses in computer
engineering in distance mode, equivalent to BE/B Tech provided by other institutes/universities.
There are various universities and technological institutions in various parts
of our country offering PhD programs in computer Engineering.
Selection : Admission to the B.E/ B.Tech courses is highly
competitive and only those with high academic performance in the board examination
i.e in the marks secured in the final exams of 10+2 and in the entrance test
can expect admission. Selection is generally made on the basis of the marks
obtained in +2 and the merit in Common Entrance Test (CET), conducted by the
competent authority. Admission to the IIT's (Indian Institute of Technology)
is through IIT JEE (Joint Entrance Exam) and for other major institutions
through AIEEE (All India Engineering/Pharmacy/Architecture Entrance Examination)
OR their own separate entrance exams and other state level and national level
exams. Admission to the BE/BTech in computer engineering in the Associate
Memberships of the Institution of Engineers (AMIE) is done through the Associate
Membership Examination of the Institute of Engineers.
Selection to the ME/ MTech programs in various engineering colleges and universities
like the IITs and NITs is through GATE (The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering
).
Duration : BE / B.Tech courses in Computer Engineering are
of 4 years (8 semesters). Diploma course in Computer Engineering are of 3
years. ME/ M.Tech in Computer Engineering is 2 years (4 semesters)
Personal skill:
A Computer Engineer must have the ability to create and invent things, a
good knowledge in technology and an interest in mathematics and science. He/
she should be familiar with programming and computer hardware / software.
They should have good analytical skills, an eye for detail, sustained attention
and the ability to solve problems. They should posses good communication skills,
be proficient in analyzing and evaluating data and have the skill to
make decisions, to work in teams and to express their ideas both orally and
in writing. They need to have a detailed knowledge of the core electrical
and computer engineering subjects – including electronics, electrical systems,
computers, circuits, design and modeling.
Some of the best colleges abroad offer online Master Degree in Computer Engineering
and getting a degree from these reputed colleges improves the career prospects
of the candidates.